 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jøsem | om jøsø |
| 2SG: | jøset | ot jøsø |
| 3SG: | jøsa | ok/ogeʃ jøsø |
| 1PL: | jøsena | ona/ogəna jøsø |
| 2PL: | jøseda | oda/ogəda jøsø |
| 3PL: | jøsat | ogət jøsø |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jøsəʃəm | ʃəm jøsø |
| 2SG: | jøsəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jøsø |
| 3SG: | jøsəʃ | əʃ jøsø |
| 1PL: | jøsəʃna | əʃna jøsø |
| 2PL: | jøsəʃda | əʃda jøsø |
| 3PL: | jøsəʃt | əʃt jøsø |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jøsenam | jøsen oməl |
| 2SG: | jøsenat | jøsen otəl |
| 3SG: | jøsen | jøsen ogəl |
| 1PL: | jøsenːa | jøsen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jøsenda | jøsen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jøsenət | jøsen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jøsem əʎe | om jøsø əʎe |
| 2SG: | jøset əʎe | ot jøsø əʎe |
| 3SG: | jøsa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jøsø əʎe |
| 1PL: | jøsena əʎe | ona/ogəna jøsø əʎe |
| 2PL: | jøseda əʎe | oda/ogəda jøsø əʎe |
| 3PL: | jøsat əʎe | ogət jøsø əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jøsem ulmaʃ | om jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jøset ulmaʃ | ot jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jøsa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jøsena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jøseda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jøsat ulmaʃ | ogət jøsø ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jøsenam əʎe | jøsen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jøsenat əʎe | jøsen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jøsen əʎe | jøsen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jøsenːa əʎe | jøsen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jøsenda əʎe | jøsen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jøsen əʎe | jøsen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jøsenam ulmaʃ | jøsen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jøsenat ulmaʃ | jøsen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jøsen ulmaʃ | jøsen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jøsenːa ulmaʃ | jøsen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jøsenda ulmaʃ | jøsen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jøsen ulmaʃ | jøsen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jøsø | it jøsø |
| 3SG: | jøsəʒø | ənʒe jøsø |
| 1PL: | (jøsena) | (ona/ogəna jøsø) |
| 2PL: | jøsəza | ida jøsø |
| 3PL: | jøsəʃt | ənəʃt jøsø |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jøsənem | ənem jøsø |
| 2SG: | jøsənet | ənet jøsø |
| 3SG: | jøsəneʒe | əneʒ jøsø |
| 1PL: | jøsənena | ənena jøsø |
| 2PL: | jøsəneda | əneda jøsø |
| 3PL: | jøsəneʃt | əneʃt jøsø |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jøsənem əʎe | ənem jøsø əʎe |
| 2SG: | jøsənena əʎe | ənet jøsø əʎe |
| 3SG: | jøsəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jøsø əʎe |
| 1PL: | jøsənena əʎe | ənena jøsø əʎe |
| 2PL: | jøsəneda əʎe | əneda jøsø əʎe |
| 3PL: | jøsəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jøsø əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jøsənet ulmaʃ | ənet jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jøsəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jøsəneda ulmaʃ | əneda jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jøsəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jøsø ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jøsaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jøsəman |
| Active participle: | jøsəʃø |
| Passive participle: | jøsəmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jøsəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jøsədəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jøsen |
| Negative gerund: | jøsəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jøsəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jøsəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jøsəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jøsəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jøsədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||